What is a beneficiary and why you need one for your super

Nikki Ashurst • January 12, 2026

The assets that make up your estate may include property, bank accounts, investments and superannuation.

The body content of your post goes here. To edit this text, click on it and delete this default text and start typing your own or paste your own from a different source.How your estate will be distributed after your death will depend on who you nominate to be beneficiaries in your Will. That is, your estate minus your superannuation – unless you have specifically nominated your estate to be the beneficiary of your superannuation.


In that case, your Will can determine how your estate will be split.


But if you haven’t nominated a beneficiary for your super then it will be up to the superannuation trustee to determine where your superannuation will be paid and who will benefit.


Who can be a superannuation beneficiary

There are rules about who you can nominate to be your superannuation beneficiary.


A beneficiary can only be a dependant or personal legal representative – the person appointed as executor or administrator of your estate or a mix of these.

A dependant may include:

  • your spouse (including a de facto spouse)
  • your children (regardless of age)
  • someone financially dependent on you (fully or partially)
  • someone you had an interdependent relationship with. 


An ‘interdependent’ relationship is a close personal relationship with someone you probably live with where you provide financial support to the other and where one of you provides domestic support and personal care to the other.


What are binding nominations, non binding, reversionary beneficiaries

To ensure your superannuation reaches the right people after your death you will need to have nominated a beneficiary.


There are two types of nominations – binding, which is legally binding, which the Trustee must follow, or non binding which isn’t legally binding but provides the Trustee with directions on how you would like your benefit to be paid.


If you select a binding nomination, you should also ensure that either you update this every three years or that you make it a non lapsing nomination.


Non binding nominations may be followed by the Trustee according to your wishes but ultimately is left to the Trustee’s discretion.


If you are receiving an income stream or annuity from your super and you have not nominated a reversionary beneficiary, the payment will cease on your death and the remaining balance or lump sum value will be distributed to your beneficiaries, in line with your binding nomination.


You may choose to allow your beneficiary to continue the pension or annuity – providing they meet an eligibility test, similar to a superannuation beneficiary.


Why is it important that you nominate someone

It’s important that you nominate someone as your beneficiary as your superannuation is not automatically counted as part of your estate. There have been cases where a person’s Will allocates the estate according to their wishes but because they have not named a specific beneficiary with their super fund, someone has made a claim on the person’s super – for example, an estranged spouse. The Trustee will have final say on how it is allocated so you should make your wishes known.


It is also important to consider the tax implications of who to name as your beneficiary if it is not one of the people listed above. If you are leaving your estate to various beneficiaries, a financial planner can explain the implications of the way you divide your assets including your superannuation.


Why you should review your beneficiary regularly

Like all your legal and financial matters, you should review regularly to make sure you are still in the same situation as you were when you last checked these.

In the last three years, have you married, divorced, had children or lost relatives? If you have done any of these things it is likely you will need to change your beneficiaries for your Will, your superannuation and even your insurance.


Once again, your Will does not automatically include your superannuation beneficiary – so make sure that you update both when there are any changes and review regularly.


Source: Money & Life


The information in this article does not take into account your objectives, needs and circumstances. We recommend that you obtain investment and taxation advice specific to your investment objectives, financial situation and particular needs before making any investment decision or acting on any of the information contained in this document. Subject to law, Capstone Financial Planning nor their directors, employees or authorised representatives gives any representation or warranty as to the reliability, accuracy or completeness of the information; or accepts any responsibility for any person acting, or refraining from acting, on the basis of the information contained in this document. Principal Wealth Management Pty Ltd trading as BMO Financial Solutions ABN 53 109 336 601 is a Corporate Authorised Representative (CAR 277821) of Capstone Financial Planning Pty Ltd ABN 24 093 733 969 Australian Financial Services Licence (AFSL) No. 223135.

Do you know how your super is performing?

By Nikki Ashurst • November 2, 2026
Many Australians don't know how their super fund has performed or what it invests in. Are you one of them? Here's what to check and why it matters. Do you know how your super fund performed over the last two years? Many Australians don’t and are working towards their financial future without fully understanding one of their most important assets and without a clear plan for how their super may support them in retirement. That's not surprising, as many people view super as something that should run quietly in the background while they're busy with careers, families and everything else that life throws at them. But when you’re not sure what’s happening behind your balance, it’s harder to know whether you’re on track, whether your current approach reflects your goals or what opportunities might be available to help you make the most of what you’ve built so far. Your super isn't sitting in an account, it's invested Super is invested by a fund on your behalf across a mix of assets, with those investments working to grow your balance over time. Those include: Shares Ownership in Australian and international publicly listed companies. Their value can rise and fall, sometimes substantially over short periods but shares can provide capital growth over the long term. Property and infrastructure Real assets like office buildings, shopping centres, airports and energy networks. They can produce income and don't always behave in the same way as share markets, helping diversify investment holdings. Fixed interest and bonds Lending to governments and companies in return for interest. They can provide regular income and be steadier than shares, although returns and risk vary depending on the investment. Cash Generally, the most stable and lowest risk investment type. It can provide stability and faster access to money but typically offers lower longer term return potential. The investment option you choose determines the mix of assets held in your super based on your risk appetite. Most super funds offer options from conservative to high growth. If you’re young, a growth option with a higher exposure to growth assets like shares could offer higher returns over time – but it also comes with higher risk. As retirement nears, you might want to consider a more conservative approach with more defensive assets, like bonds for example to protect your savings. If you've never made a choice, you're probably in your fund's default option, which is designed to suit a broad membership. It’s worth knowing whether the mix you're in matches your circumstances and goals, including how far you are from retirement. Why performance alone is not a true comparison If you're thinking about how your super compares, returns are often where people start. The trouble is that a return figure means nothing without context: What it's being compared to Growth and conservative options invest differently and with different levels of risk. Compare like with like or the comparison may not be genuine. The comparison period A single year can be heavily influenced by short term market conditions. Super is measured in decades, so five, seven and ten year returns tell you far more about whether a fund is consistently doing its job, albeit not a predictor of future performance. Fees and tax Published returns should reflect investment fees, costs and tax but administration fees may be charged separately from your balance. Two funds quoting the same return can leave you in meaningfully different places once all fees are accounted for. Then there are the things that returns can't show you at all. For example, what insurance is attached to your account and what it's costing you, whether the fund offers guidance, tools and advice or simply sends a statement once a year. Another consideration maybe the level of support available when you need it. When comparing funds, it's worth looking at the full picture, including performance, fees, investment options, retirement support and member benefits. What today’s decisions mean tomorrow To understand how your super stacks up, start here: Find your investment option It's on your annual statement and in your online account. Look at what's in it Your fund publishes the asset allocation (shares, cash etc.) for each investment option. Check the long-term return for that option Focus on five and ten year returns, not just last year and compare them with equivalent options. Understand the total cost Add together administration fees, investment fees and insurance premiums as an annual dollar figure. Comparing super is about working out which option will perform best for you. Before you jump in, it’s worth understanding what's behind the numbers so you can make decisions based on more than a headline return. Knowing where you stand is the first step A super balance tells you where you are today. Understanding how your super is invested, how it compares and whether it's aligned with your goals helps show whether you're heading in the right direction. Source: MLC The information in this article does not take into account your objectives, needs and circumstances. We recommend that you obtain investment and taxation advice specific to your investment objectives, financial situation and particular needs before making any investment decision or acting on any of the information contained in this document. Subject to law, Capstone Financial Planning nor their directors, employees or authorised representatives gives any representation or warranty as to the reliability, accuracy or completeness of the information; or accepts any responsibility for any person acting, or refraining from acting, on the basis of the information contained in this document. Principal Wealth Management Pty Ltd trading as BMO Financial Solutions ABN 53 109 336 601 is a Corporate Authorised Representative (CAR 277821) of Capstone Financial Planning Pty Ltd ABN 24 093 733 969 Australian Financial Services Licence (AFSL) No. 223135.

The SMSF landscape is changing

By Jude Schofield • October 7, 2026
More Australians are choosing to take direct control of their retirement savings by establishing a self-managed super fund (SMSF) and according to the SMSF Association, Aussies now see their super as an important part of building and managing their overall wealth.